Title
Evolutionary History: The Changing Purposes for Capital Punishment
Document Type
Book Chapter
Publication Date
2008
Embargo Period
10-13-2015
Abstract
This chapter explores how the principles of retribution and deterrence were framed and thus used to justify capital punishment in the early years of the Republic, and how the purposes for capital punishment have changed in the past two centuries. We ask several related questions: (1) Has our understanding of the morality and utility of retributive justice changed so dramatically that the historical argument tying justification for capital punishment to the past now ought to carry less weight? (2) Have our perspectives on the purposes for capital punishment changed in ways that now might call the entire experiment into question? and (3) What, in short, can we say about the historical similarities between arguments concerning retribution and deterrence at the Founding and those same arguments today?As is often true of common law principles, the reasons for the rule are less sure and less uniform than the rule itself. (Justice Marshall's majority opinion in Ford v. Wainwright, 477 U.S. 399 (1986))
Published In
Is the Death Penalty Dying? (Book Series: Studies in Law, Politics and Society) Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Volume
42
Pages
1-19
Recommended Citation
Breslin, Beau; Howley, John J.P.; and Appel, Molly, "Evolutionary History: The Changing Purposes for Capital Punishment" (2008). Government Faculty Scholarship. 6.
https://creativematter.skidmore.edu/govt_fac_schol/6